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'They're dealing with a contractor who's being pulled in a million directions. 'You've got a property owner who's in distress,' said Pollard, who co-owns a historic preservation firm. Interpretations of the regulations can vary, particularly in the chaos after a major flood. The far bigger challenge is a lack of expertise among contractors and local officials, Pollard said. But not everyone fully understands or is aware of the exceptions, which can be limited. regulations allow exceptions for homes on the National Register of Historic Places as well as some state and local registries. And many historic building materials haven't been classified because they haven't been tested. flood insurance regulations often require structures in flood-prone areas to be repaired with products classified as flood-resistant. Plaster can also be water resistant, while common plaster coatings were made from lime, a substance with antiseptic qualities.īut here's the problem: U.S. Also, the timber was cut from the innermost part of the trunk, which produces the hardest wood. That means the trees' growth rings were small and dense, thereby making it harder for water to seep in.

Pollard and Shackelford say lumber in older homes is resilient because it came from trees that grew slowly over decades, if not centuries. The research may seem glaringly redundant considering all of the older homes that stand intact along the nation's coasts and rivers: many have withstood multiple floods and still boast their original floors and walls.

The materials were lowered into water containing bacteria and mold to simulate tainted floodwater.

Best service artist grooves serial podcast manuals#

Researchers there have read through construction manuals from the mid-19th and early 20th centuries to assemble everything from tongue-and-groove flooring to brick walls coated with plaster. Army Corps of Engineers on similar research at the Construction Engineering Research Laboratory in Champaign, Illinois.

Meanwhile, the National Park Service has been working with the U.S. The tests are designed to demonstrate historic materials' durability and were devised with help from Virginia Tech researchers. Pollard and Shackelford's joint venture in Virginia, the retrofit design firm Building Resilient Solutions, opened a lab this year in which planks of old-growth pine, oak and cedar are submerged into a tank mimicking flood conditions. 'There are some companies that just roll through, and their job is just to come in and gut the place and move on,' said Jenny Wolfe, board president of the Florida Trust for Historic Preservation. In Florida, historic preservationists already fear older homes damaged by Ian may be stripped of original materials because so few craftsmen are available who can properly perform repairs. They hope their research near Virginia's coast can convince more government officials and building contractors that historic building materials often need cleaning - not replacing - after a flood. that aims to prove the resilience of older homes as more fall under the threat of rising seas and intensifying storms due to climate change. Pollard and Shackelford are part of an emerging movement in the U.S. 'And they actually survive better than many of the products we use today.' 'Our forefathers chose materials that were naturally rot-resistant, like black locust and red cedar and cypress,' said Shackelford, who owns a historic restoration business. There's often no need, they say, to put in modern products such as box-store lumber that are both costly to homeowners and dilute a house's historic character. But restorers Paige Pollard and Kerry Shackelford say they know something that science is yet to prove: historic building materials can often withstand repeated soakings. It's a hurried approach that's likely to occur across southwest Florida in the wake of Hurricane Ian.

Best service artist grooves serial podcast install#

Whenever historic homes get flooded, building contractors often feel compelled by government regulations to rip out the water-logged wood flooring, tear down the old plaster walls and install new, flood-resistant materials.